by Beatty NL, Bhosale CR, Torhorst CW, Burkett-Cadena ND, Oi FM, Forsyth CJ, Wisely SM. Current Research in Parasitology & Vector-Borne Diseases 2023, 4:100144. doi: 10.1016/j.crpvbd.2023.100144
Summary: Triatomines, commonly called “kissing bugs”, are vectors of the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease. Eleven species of kissing bugs occur throughout the southern half of the USA, four of which invade human dwellings. In Florida, the kissing bug Triatoma sanguisuga frequently invades homes, bites residents, and has been found infected with T. cruzi, placing humans and companion animals at risk for Chagas disease. The authors of this review outline integrated pest management (IPM) strategies for minimizing human exposure to T. sanguisuga and Chagas disease, including detailed inspections, removal of vertebrate host nesting areas and kissing bug harborage, home improvements to exclude kissing bugs from entering structures, pest removal, and judicious use of pesticides.
