by Croft SL, Coombs GH. Trends Parasitol, November 2003, 19(11):502-8.
Summary: The chemotherapy currently available for leishmaniasis is far from satisfactory. Resistance to the pentavalent antimonials, which have been the recommended drugs for the treatment of both visceral (VL) and cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) for >50 years, is now widespread in India. Although new drugs have become available in recent years for the treatment of VL, treatment problems remain. The search for new drugs continues. Many potential drug targets have been identified in biochemical and molecular studies, and some have been validated. Attempts to exploit these targets are in progress.